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Our Area

Salinas Valley in the heart of California's Central Coast


The Farm is located in the Salinas Valley in the central coast of California. The Salinas Valley is a fertile and productive agricultural valley that opens onto the Pacific Ocean to the northwest and extends southeast for approximately one hundred miles. The valley is roughly twenty miles wide and is bounded by the El Gabilan mountains to the east and the Santa Lucia mountains to the west. The Salinas River runs through the valley and empties into the Pacific Ocean near the fishing town of Moss Landing. The river is often dry, or partly dry, due to an average rainfall around Salinas of thirteen inches.

Cold ocean air blows down the valley almost daily and morning fog is common. These factors create a mild weather pattern for the valley, making the area ideal for salad vegetable crops and strawberries. This moderate weather, combined with excellent soils, good drainage and a reliable groundwater basin, makes the Salinas Valley an agricultural powerhouse. Lettuces, broccoli, strawberries, cauliflower, celery, spinach, artichokes and wine grapes are among the valley’s important crops. Iceberg lettuce in particular put Salinas on the map. As eating habits change, however, romaine and mix leaf lettuces now rival iceberg.

Salinas is the county seat of Monterey County and is also the largest city at approximately 150,000. Agriculture and tourism are the economic engines of the county, with agriculture centered in the Salinas Valley and tourism predominant in the coastal towns of Carmel, Monterey and Pacific Grove. Monterey County is usually the second or third most productive agricultural county in the state, topping two billion dollars in gross sales. The agricultural economy includes more than farmers and farm workers, as there is a plethora of support industries in such fields as banking, accounting, computers, cooling, trucking, fertilizers, pesticides, agronomy, packaging materials, trucks, tractors, sales and marketing, irrigation and food processing.

Visitors are attracted to Monterey County from all over the world for its beautiful scenery and ideal weather. Many people retire to the region. Others purchase second homes for vacations and a retirement goal. The wealth of the Monterey-Carmel area and the healthy tourism industry also support a large number of cultural events and institutions, many fine restaurants, as well as other activities involving sports and recreation.

As tourists and locals explore the area, many show increased interest in agriculture and the Salinas Valley. This brings guests to The Farm, one of the few facilities that offers an opportunity to learn about farming in our beautiful valley.


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